|
Situation
Uganda is a landlocked country astride the equator, about 800
kilometers inland from the Indian Ocean. It shares borders with
Sudan to the north, Kenya to the east, Lake Victoria to the southeast,
Tanzania and Rwanda to the south and the Democratic Republic of
Congo to the west.
Climate
Uganda enjoys ideal weather conditions, ranging from the warmth of the lowland
areas and lakeshores to the coolness of the highlands... Temperatures range between
21C; and 25C. The rains are mainly between March and May, and October arid November.
Languages
Official language: English. Other: Kiswahili and Luganda are also widely spoken.
Currency
Uganda’s unit of currency is the Ugandan Shilling (Ush).
Health Precautions
There are no mandatory vaccinations required for visitors to Uganda,
however visitors from or passing through a yellow fever and cholera
zone (most of tropical Africa and South America) must be able
to produce a valid International Certificate of Vaccination. As
malaria is prevalent in certain areas of Uganda, prophylactics/anti-malaria
medication is also advised.
Highlights
Trekking, Mountaineering, White Water Rafting, Birding and
Gorillas.
Best Known for:
Gorilla Tracking Safaris. |
 |
|
 |
The
Explorers Trail (15 days):
On
arrival we will travel by speedboat to the Ngamba Island Chimpanzee
Sanctuary on Lake Victoria. The lake, at 69,000 square kilometers
is the second-largest fresh water lake in the world, and this
boat ride will give you some idea of its sheer size.
Ngamba
Island Sanctuary is a program run by the Jane Goodall Institute
for orphaned chimpanzees rescued within Uganda and the Democratic
Republic of the Congo. The environment on the 97 acres island
is the same as for wild chimpanzees: an African tropical rainforest
with more than 50 species of plants that chimps are known to utilize
in Uganda. There is plenty of room for the chimps, however a lack
of natural resources necessitates that at certain times they are
fed. Two of these feeds are delivered from the viewing platform,
providing an opportunity for the island's many visitors to observe
and photograph the chimps. We then return to Entebbe, and The
Windsor Lake Victoria Hotel.
With an early start on day 2, we travel to the Murchison Falls
National Park. This park is Uganda’s largest, at 3,840 square
kilometers, and is bisected by the river Nile. Traveling through
the park we reach The Murchison Falls, and pause at the top, where
the entire Nile is forced through a gap only six meters wide.
We go on from here to cross the Nile by ferry, where we check
in to Paraa Safari Lodge, catch our breath and prepare for dinner.
This morning, we will go on a “sunrise game drive”
on the Buligi Circuit, north of the Nile. Amidst the unusual-looking
Borrassus Palms, we will encounter Buffalo, Elephant, and a wide
variety of plains game. If we are lucky, we may catch sight of
the resident lion or leopard. After lunch, we get a chance to
experience one of Uganda’s great experiences – a game
cruise on the Nile up river towards the Falls. We’ll pass
pods of hippo and crocodile, flocks of exotic birds, butterflies
and game coming down to drink at the water’s edge. Sir Winston
Churchill once described this boat trip as being like Regents
Park Zoo and Kew Gardens combined.
After breakfast this morning, we embark on yet another uniquely
Ugandan experience – primate tracking in a tropical forest.
This is not just any tropical forest, though. Budongo is East
Africa’s largest Mahogany forest, and this is an excellent
place to marvel at the magnificent but increasingly rare giants.
The forest is also famous for its chimpanzees; between 600-800
chimpanzees depend on the fruits and foods of the forest, and
we may spot some of them and other primates on our walk. Serenading
us will be some of the forest’s 366 bird species.
On day 5 we begin a full day’s drive southwest to the Kibale
Forest National Park. We pass through Ugandan villages, catching
views of the Western Rift Valley as we go. In the late afternoon
we arrive at our tented camp, where we will enjoy the novelty
of a mobile camp in Africa - hot canvas bush showers and friendly
service.
This 766-square-kilometer tropical rain forest is the natural
habitat for an amazing 12 primate species, and contains the highest
primate density on Earth. Here, on a guided forest walk, you may
find families of Chimpanzees and Red Colobus Monkeys chattering
and swinging through the ancient forest trees. Some of the trees
are 50 to 60 meters high, and provide a majestic canopy for the
profusion of rain forest life, including 325 bird species. Even
though you may only rarely see them, the park is home to the largest
population of Forest Elephant in Uganda, and is also home to Buffalo,
Uganda Kob, Genet, Civet, Waterbuck and Bushbuck. This morning
we take a guided walk through this fascinating forest, following
the well-marked trails. After lunch we visit a nearby forest swamp
that is excellent for viewing more primates and other forest animals.
Day 7 dawns - After breakfast we enjoy another morning walk in
the forest, and return to camp for lunch. We then set out in a
southerly direction for the Queen Elizabeth National Park, which
is incredibly diverse in its terrain. Prehistoric volcanic craters
now serve as huge amphitheatres across which herds of Elephant
and Buffalo troop its floor. Some of these craters have formed
salt lakes in which Flamingo, from as far away as Kenya, are scattered
like delicate pink dust. Wide-open plains support fair numbers
of game, both prey and predator. The two large lakes that bound
the park – Edward and George, together with the connecting
Kazinga Channel are home to large numbers of Hippo, and numerous
Crocodile. This evening, we arrive at Mweya Lodge, dramatically
located on a peninsula that juts out into Lake Edward and provides
excellent views of the Kazinga Channel.
Our experience in Queen Elizabeth begins this morning with a visit
to the park’s crater area northwards towards the foothills
of the Rwenzori Mountains. These huge natural formations were
created thousands of years ago when the Rift Valley was still
being formed. Today they form a staggeringly beautiful backdrop
to the area’s game. We return to the lodge in time for lunch,
and in time to prepare for our launch trip on the Kazinga Channel.
This water system hosts the highest concentration of Hippo in
the world, and this excursion brings us up close to them. We will
also see crocodile, buffalo, and other game that drink from the
Channel, and experience the profusion of bird life that is supported
here.
Our adventure necessitates a very early breakfast this morning.
We drive to the top of the Chambura Gorge, a deep natural ravine
in the surrounding plains. We descend onto the floor of the gorge,
where a riverine forest, very different from what we have so far
seen, awaits us. The gorge is home to a number of bird and mammal
species. We drive back to the lodge for lunch, followed by a late
afternoon game drive. On the game drive, we may run into Waterbuck,
Elephant, Giant Forest Hog, Bushbuck, Buffalo, or even Lion or
Leopard.
Today we have the pleasure of another pre-dawn game drive. We
leave early for the Kasenyi sector of the park, with its prolific
plains game. As we watch the sun rise over the candelabra-like
Euphorbia trees, we may be lucky enough (cloud cover permitting)
to spot a glint of ice from the glaciers at the top of the Rwenzori
Mountains, with Margherita Peak clearly visible. Kasenyi is a
favorite for Lion and other predators, and presents good sighting
opportunities. We arrive at Jacana Safari Lodge in time for lunch
and take a late afternoon bush walk through the Maramagambo Forest.
This is one of the largest forests in Uganda, and forms a habitat
for a number of primates and forest dwellers. Due to its location,
Maramagambo also has an immense diversity of butterflies and birds.
Our walk culminates in a visit to volcanic caves that are home
to thousands of bats, and often, several reptile species.
Today we travel further south to the Bwindi Impenetrable Forest.
This is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and is one of the most biologically
diverse areas in the world. On arrival, we are welcomed to the
luxurious Gorilla Forest Camp. The next two days activities may
be amongst the most exciting and challenging of our entire expedition.
The Mountain Gorillas in Bwindi are part of a worldwide population
of just 600 individuals. The gorillas we are allowed to track
belong to one of two habituated family groups, however they are
by no means tame! Our experienced guides will accompany us on
our tracking, many of whom have been involved in the habituation
process themselves. The guides will use their knowledge of the
gorillas’ habits and information from the previous day to
locate the group’s whereabouts. Because of this, the time
taken to track the gorillas varies enormously. Once the gorillas
are located, our group will be allowed a maximum of one hour with
them. This is one of the world’s most truly memorable experiences!
It also brings home the poignant fact that they are on the edge
of extinction, and that our presence here contributes to ensuring
their continued survival.
Today we will travel eastwards to Lake Mburo Tented Camp. We enjoy
an evening game drive to view the parks plains game species and
birds. Like all good things that come to an end, after an early
morning game drive, we return to Entebbe, where we will check
in to our hotel and prepare for our evening flight out. We will
arrive in time for lunch, with the afternoon at leisure by the
pool. |
 |